Signals And Slots Qt Creator
Use Signals and Slots Editing Mode for connecting predefined Qt signals directly to predefined Qt slots. So for 'Close' button on a simple dialog, you can just drag a connection from the button to the dialog, select the clicked signal and the reject slot, click 'OK', and there would be nothing more to do. In Qt Designer 's signals and slots editing mode, you can connect objects in a form together using Qt's signals and slots mechanism. Both widgets and layouts can be connected via an intuitive connection interface, using the menu of compatible signals and slots provided by Qt Designer. Signals and slots is a language construct introduced also in Qt for communication between objects which makes it easy to implement the observer pattern while avoiding boilerplate code. The concept is that GUI widgets can send signals containing event information which can be received by other widgets / controls using special functions known as. In Qt Designer's signals and slots editing mode, you can connect objects in a form together using Qt's signals and slots mechanism.Both widgets and layouts can be connected via an intuitive connection interface, using the menu of compatible signals and slots provided by Qt Designer.
Switching Between Modes
Qt Creator uses different modes for different purposes. You can quickly switch between these modes with the following keyboard shortcuts:
- Welcome mode Ctrl+1
- Edit mode Ctrl+2
- Design mode Ctrl+3
- Debug mode Ctrl+4
- Projects mode Ctrl+5
- Help mode Ctrl+6
For more information about Qt Creator modes, see Modes.
Moving Between Open Files
To quickly move between currently open files, press Ctrl+Tab.
To move forward in the location history, press Alt+Right (Cmd+Opt+Right on OS X). To move backward, press Alt+Left (Cmd+Opt+Left on OS X). For example, if you use the Locator to jump to a symbol in the same file, you can jump back to your original location in that file by pressing Alt+Left.
Signals And Slots Qt Creator Online
Moving To the Edit Mode
To move to the Edit mode and currently active file, press Esc.
If you already are in the Edit mode:
- The first press moves focus to the editor
- The second press closes secondary windows
Using the Filter in Options Dialog
To find specific settings you require in Tools > Options use the filter located at the top left of the Options dialog box.
Opening Output Panes
The output panes provide a list of errors and warnings encountered during a build, detailed output from the compiler, status of a program when it is executed and debug output, as well as search results.
To open output panes, use the following shortcuts:
- Issues pane Alt+1 (Cmd+1 on OS X)
- Search Results pane Alt+2 (Cmd+2 on OS X)
- Application Output pane Alt+3 (Cmd+3 on OS X)
- Compile Output pane Alt+4 (Cmd+4 on OS X)
To open the other output panes, such as General Messages and Version Control, select Window > Output Panes. The menu items also display the keyboard shortcuts that you can use.
For more information about output panes, see Viewing Output.
Using Keyboard Shortcuts
Qt Creator provides many useful keyboard shortcuts. You can see the keyboard shortcut for a menu command in the menu or the tooltip for a button.
To customize, import or export keyboard shortcuts, select Tools > Options > Environment > Keyboard.
Running Qt Creator From Command Line
You can launch Qt Creator from command line using the name of an existing session or .pro
file by giving the name as the command argument.
For example, running qtcreator somesession
, launches Qt Creator and loads session somesession.
For more information, see Using Command Line Options.
Showing and Hiding the Sidebar
To toggle the sidebar in the Edit and Debug modes, click or press Alt+0 (Cmd+0 on OS X).
For more information on using the sidebar, see Browsing Project Contents.
Moving To Symbols
To move straight to a symbol used in a project, select the symbol in the Editor toolbar drop-down menu. For more information on the editor toolbar, see Using the Editor Toolbar.
Signals And Slots Qt Creator Code
To jump to a symbol in the current file, press Ctrl+K to open the Locator, enter a period (.), and start typing the symbol name. Then select the symbol in the list. For more information on using the locator, see Searching with the Locator.
Press Ctrl (Cmd on OS X) and click a symbol to move directly to the definition or the declaration of the symbol. You can also move the cursor on the symbol and press F2. For more information, see Moving to Symbol Definition or Declaration.
Displaying Signals and Slots
If an instance of a class is derived from QObject, and you would like to find all other objects connected to one of your object's slots using Qt's signals and slots mechanism, select Tools > Options > Debugger > Locals and Expressions > Use Debugging Helper.
In the Locals and Expressions view, expand the object's entry and open the slot in the slots subitem. The objects connected to this slot are shown as children of the slot. This method works with signals too.
For more information about the Locals and Expressions view, see Locals and Expressions.
Displaying Low Level Data
If special debugging of Qt objects fails due to data corruption within the debugged objects, you can switch off the debugging helpers. When debugging helpers are switched off low-level structures become visible.
To switch off the debugging helpers:
- Select Tools > Options > Debugger > Locals and Expressions.
- Uncheck the Use Debugging Helper checkbox.
Showing Tooltips in Debug Mode
To inspect the value of variables from the editor, you can turn on tooltips. Tooltips are hidden by default for performance reasons.
- Select Tools > Options > Debugger > General.
- Select the Use tooltips in main editor while debugging check box.
When you hover over a variable in the code editor in Debug mode, a tooltip is displayed. To keep the tooltip visible, click the pin button. You can expand pinned tooltips to view their full content.
Pinned tooltips are stored in the session. To close all pinned tooltips, select Close Editor Tooltips in the context menu in the Locals and Expressions view.
Locating Files
The Locator provides one of the easiest ways in Qt Creator to browse through projects, files, classes, functions, documentation and file systems. To quickly access files not directly mentioned in your project, you can create your own locator filters. That way you can locate files in a directory structure you have defined.
To create locator filters, select Tools > Options > Locator > Add.
For more information, see Creating Locator Filters.
Adding a License Header Template for C++ Code
A file containing a license header for C++ can be specified under Tools > Options > C++ > License Template. It may contain special placeholders enclosed in %%
that are replaced when generating a new file:
%YEAR%
: Year%MONTH%
: Month%DAY%
: Day of the month%DATE%
: Date%USER%
: Username%FILENAME%
: File name%CLASS%
: Class name (if applicable)%$VARIABLE%
: Contents of environment variableVARIABLE
.
Pasting from Clipboard History
Qt Creator stores copied text in clipboard history. To retrieve clips from the history, press Ctrl+Shift+V until the clip appears.
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